Ikan Bilis Powder (江鱼仔粉)

Great condiment and seasoning – home made ikan bilis (anchovies) powder
One of most rewarding things I find from keeping a recipes blog is that I get to learn many neat tricks and tips from my readers, of which I am really grateful for. When I posted my recipe for ikan bilis (anchovies) stock a while back, a reader lynette shared this awesome idea:
” I hate the freezer space that the anchovies takes so I bake them and then use the blender to turn them into ikan bilis powder. It’s my secret ingredient to all my soups. A giant plastic bag turns into a handy small jar. We use the ikan bilis that has been cleaned (i.e. without the heads and entrails) as it has a lower cholesterol content but retains its calcium value.”
and then adding on to this comment, another reader jsager shared:
“With ikan bilis in powder form, there is no waste or boiled-out ikan bilis to throw away. More importantly, if the backbone has not been removed (as happens in some of the super clean ikan bilis you find in the stores nowadays), you will get a very healthy dose of good calcium, that most of us are short of.”
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Ikan bilis powder – excellent condiment for plain porridge (alongside fried shallots)
I was totally sold. I embarked on making the ikan bilis powder and with the help of my oven and electric blender, I found the process really easy and effortless. This is a great condiment for porridge and also a secret ingredient for many dishes, particularly soup and stir fries. These ikan bilis has a naturally sweet and salty taste that complements many types of savoury dishes. At first, I wasn’t sure what temperature to bake the ikan bilis in, but luckily I found wokkingmum’s detailed and useful recipe which gives me a very clear guide to start with.
Ingredients
- ikan bilis (anchovies) 江鱼仔 (any amount, as long as it can fit one layer on a baking tray) I use those which are without head and tail. You can use any type of degutted and/or deboned anchovies.Tools
- A flat baking tray
- An electric blender with straight blade (instead of crossed) which is good for pulverising dry ingredients to powder form
- If you don’t have a blender, you can also use a mortar and pestle to pound them into powder form
First of all, rinse the ikan bilis (anchovies) in water. This will reduce some saltiness and excess domoic acid.
Drain the ikan bilis and arrange a flat layer on a baking tray.
A note about the ikan bilis. Try to use cleaner types (as you can see from the photo, the ones I use had no head and tail) since you are consuming them (instead of just boiling them for stock).
Now bake the ikan bilis in the oven at 180C for about 10 – 15 minutes. As you can see from the photo above, at this point in time the ikan bilis has turned a lovely light brown.
Use a spatula to stir and spread them evenly.
Return to oven and continue baking for another 10 minutes, or until the ikan bilis turn a shade of golden brown, as seen in the photo above. They should be really crispy and makes a great snack too.
Now, place the baked ikan bilis in an electric blender with straight blades (see next photo for an idea of what the blades look like) and blend for about 30 seconds, or until they become powder form. If you do not have an electric blender, you can see a mortar and pestle to pound them.
What you get is fine ikan bilis powder which is very versatile – you can use it as a condiment for plain porridge or as a secret seasoning ingredient in many types of dishes (such as soups and stir fries). Store in an air tight container in a cool and dry place (such as the fridge).
Cooking Note
Experiment with different species and grade of ikan bilis to find the one that suit your taste buds. Different types have different degrees of saltiness.
Who’s also making it
- Wokking Mum
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{ 73 comments… read them below or add one }
Fantastic step-by-step pics! I am sold too. ;) Now, to get that grinder you have … I am always so tempted to buy one whenever I see the lady do the demo. :P
I was tempted for many years (!) before I succumbed to it, haha
Uhhh I do love ikan teri (that is what we call) too. We have very similar grinder that I use a lot for making smooth paste as well.
it’s a nifty gadget. And once again I learnt the Indonesian name for my dishes hehe… thanks a lot :)
Homemade ikan bilis powder looks nice to try. I cook a lot ikan bilis but never make the powder. Thanks a lot for the awesome pictorial :)
Sorry to ask this silly question as I seldom use my oven. Do you need to preheat the oven before baking this?
Hi Josephine, you can preheat your oven for about 5 minutes before baking :)
I used to make this to add into porridge for my girls when they were babies.
what’s e brand of the blender in your photo? Do you know what other uses for it other than grind into powder?
the brand is U-Like. It’s sold at shopping malls such as Tangs and Isetan (in Singapore). Always got someone doing demo. It comes with 2 blades – the straight one you see in this post, and a crossed one which is good for making smoothies because can crush ice. can use to grind chilli paste too.
Ohhh I used to snack on these dried ikan bilis as a kid!
Did you get your “clean” ikan bilis from the wet market or supermarket? ;p ….Your blender looks like the Magic Bullet. :p
from Fu Hua. Not not all the Fu Hua has it. I bought it at the outlet in Bedok interchange, where they have dried ikan bilis selling by weight hehe
What a great idea! I have a bag of ikan bilis and it’s taking up a lot of space!
I have never grind anchovies into powder. Definitely a great idea!!
U made it look really really simple and doable! now i know the secret to tasty soup!!!!! Thanks for sharing =)
yes, definitely very do-able. Noob-proof! :D
great! i had been wondering how to make ikan bilis crisp and brown without deep frying them. now i know. thanks!
yes, baking them is much healthier and easier than deep frying :)
This is a great tips. Do you have any idea how long it can last?
It never lasted very long in my pantry for me to find out haha … but I’m guessing since it’s salty, it should last for a good few weeks if you store it air-tight in the fridge.
Thanks very much for sharing the step by step way to make ikan bilis powder. I wish I can get those clean ones here. I love to use them in soups.
Hope you will find them in Chinatown or an Asian grocery stall :)
wts the brand name of the blender u r using? tnks
Please refer to my comment about where to find them in Singapore :)
tnks for sharing
this is a great idea – homemade anchovies powder is definitely better than store bought!
definitely! no MSG, for a start!
woohoo, this recipe gives me an idea of how to make another kind of porridge with powdered anchovies for my son! thanks
yes I know this powdered anchovies are very popular with kids. Tasty and all-natural seasoning :)
The ikan bilis powder comes in handy. I use this to cook porridge for my grandkids when they began to eat solids. I also use the powder to make cookies and muffins.
It’s good of you to share this. It’s useful to those who are starting out in the kitchen.
wah! great to hear that a savoury seasoning like this can be used for cookies and muffins. looks like it’s really very versatile :D
I need to get one of those Magic Bullet blenders!
How long can we store the powder? Store in fridge? Thanks :)
hi there, please refer to my previous comment :)
This is one of the most useful posts I have come across in a long while. I used to buy these powder in Thailand but making this yourself beats store bought any time! Thanks for sharing this!
thanks for your kind words Shirley. Yes home made is definitely good if we can afford the time, at least we know no MSG or preservatives :)
How interesting! I’ve never heard of this before, but it sounds like a great idea. I especially like the added calcium from leaving in the bones.
wow now I know what to do with my anchovies rather with sambal! thanks for sharing! :)
what a super idea! thanks to you & other bloggers who gave this tip, I’m gonna do this too since i got cleaned ikan bilis in my fridge now.
I love this one!!!
I used to make this so very often when my boys are babies! I just add this to their porridge / soup/ etc as ‘au naturel salt!’.
Maybe it’s time for me to re-make this again. Do away the salt! ;)
I like how you call it ‘au naturel salt’ … sounds more gourmet and high class, lol
Thanks for all the neat treats and tips!! Very handy to a lazy mom like me. Love it!
Thanks for the step by step guide. At least now I know what goes into my powder unlike store bought. Would love to try this once I get my blender. Still cant make up my mind between U like and magic bullet. Is it as user friendly as demostrated in shopping centre?
seriously, I didn’t know there are two brands in the market – shows how little research I have done before I bought it. It is really simple to use when pulvarizing powder or grinding chilli paste. For crushing ice for example ice mocha, it’s a bit harder (to me) because I still have pieces of ice left. I think need experience to get the right ratio of milk and ice, or have to use smaller ice cubes. The blender also comes with another attachment for making soy bean milk (one of my upcoming recipes)… it’s convenient but of course not as effective as the traditional way of squeezing with cheese cloth. To me, overall it’s quite a good blender, easy to clean and I like the compact size. hee, maybe I should do a review for it on my reviews page :)
I have never had this before, but my mother always made for my sister’s babies. I didn’t know that we can actually use it in our food. Haha I thought they are baby food :) She did it the same way you did. I must try!
yes this is “baby food” but adults can enjoy too, very yummy and healthy :D
Love you step-by-step pictures…the powdered anchovies look so tasty…love it with porridge :-)
Wiffy, this is a really cool idea! I think that this must be quite similar with powdered dashi. I will keep this recipe in mind…!
What a fantastic idea! I have to try this.
This is great secret ingredient. Very convenient, gotta try if I come across some anchovies.
This is definitely a great idea. Also, taking us through the process step by step is sheer genious. A must try and a great help for those anchovie lovers..like muy husband
What is stir fries ? Pardon my ignorance… :P
hi you can check out the wiki article for more information http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stir_frying
This is such a great idea! I love anchovies! They have such great flavor. To have it at your fingertips like this rocks!
Thanks for this post. truly informative. I have been wanting to know how to bake ikan bilis since my mum in law baked them some time back and they were super crispy. I dislike frying them. Will try baking method. Thanks again!
My sister in law gives this ikan bilis powder to my niece to go with her porridge or other foods. Such a great seasoning. I love it too! not only you get extra calcium, the reason why she gives it to her because it helps in children’s brain development as well. Thanks for the recipe. I’m going to make this too. Does it matter what size the ikan bilis is ?
My Burmese friend just taught me how to make dried shrimp powder which she used for her sambal brinjal dish. She the shrimp powder instead of belacan which is healthier.
She use good quality dried shrimps, wash and air dry it. Then blend it and put into a bottle.
Maybe baking it may be more aromatic.
Can we fry the ikan bilis instead of baking them? I do not have an oven!!
My mother-in-law taught me to bake/toast ikan bilis (no washing) in oven before keeping them in the freezer. This will make sure it’s very dry and remove its rather fishy smell too. When making stock, i’d rinse and put the ikan bilis into a pot, sprinkle shallot oil on it and heat it up to get a v fragrant smell before adding the water to boil. The stock is tasty. I remove the ikan bilis before adding other ingredients to make a soup or use it to cook porridge.
BUT i will definitely want to give this a try! Thanks.
Hi Wiffy, I love the retro looking sauce dish, green outlines with yellow enamel. May I know where to buy it? :) I have matching plate but no sauce dish!
Hi Min, I got it when my family, eons ago, redeemed the cutlery set from the petrol kiosk. I wish I have a spare one to give to you :(
Hi,
Just a question, after you wash the ikan bilis, how do you dry the ikan bilis before you put in the oven?
I also like the blender, very convenient.
:)
Hi,
If i want to use make soup, can use the Ikan Bilis Power also? The duration will it be the same as using Ikan Bilis itself? Or the time will be shorter?
Spicemaine
Hi I have a recipe for ikan bilis stock at http://www.noobcook.com/how-to-make-ikan-bilis-stock/
How much ikan bilis powder do you use for eg 500ml of stock? I guess it will not be necessary to boil powder plus powder for 10 mins as per your ikan bilis stock recipe?
Hi Corrine, sorry I’m not sure what you mean. For ikan bilis stock, I use this recipe http://www.noobcook.com/how-to-make-ikan-bilis-stock/
Do you use this powder to make stock instead of the whole ikan bilis as written in your ikan bilis stock recipe?
For soup stock, I use the ikan bills; but if I just want to season the soup for that extra special flavor, I use the powder.
I don’t think domoic acid can be rinsed off. It is a pretty serious toxin if present. See http://wdfw.wa.gov/fishing/shellfish/razorclams/domoic_acid.html
Wiffy,
Do I need to wait for the ikan bilis to be completely dry before putting them in the oven?
Thanks.
Hi Rose, no I didn’t. Just semi-dry will do.
Thanks Wiffy, will give it a try soon.